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Компьютеры - Стандарты криптографии23 января 2011
Оглавление: 1. Стандарты криптографии 2. Российские стандарты
Стандарты шифрования
- Data Encryption Standard
- Triple-DES
- Advanced Encryption Standard
- RSA исходный алгоритм открытого ключа
- OpenPGP
- CipherSaber
Стандарты хеширования
- MD5 128-bit
- SHA доступен в вариантах 160, 256, 384 и 512-бит
- HMAC
- PBKDF2
Стандарты цифровой подписи
- Digital Signature Standard, based on the Digital Signature Algorithm
- RSA
Стандарты беспроводных коммуникаций
- Wired Equivalent Privacy, severely flawed and superseded by WPA)
- Wi-Fi Protected Access better than WEP, a 'pre-standard' partial version of 802.11i
- 802.11i a.k.a. WPA2, uses AES and other improvements on WEP
- A5/1 and A5/2 cell phone encryption for GSM
Федеральные стандарты обработки информации
- FIPS PUB 31 Guidelines for Automatic Data Processing Physical Security and Risk Management 1974
- FIPS PUB 46-3 Data Encryption Standard 1999
- FIPS PUB 73 Guidelines for Security of Computer Applications 1980
- FIPS PUB 74 Guidelines for Implementing and Using the NBS Data Encryption Standard 1981
- FIPS PUB 81 DES Modes of Operation 1980
- FIPS PUB 102 Guideline for Computer Security Certification and Accreditation 1983
- FIPS PUB 112 Password Usage 1985, defines 10 factors to be considered in access control systems that are based on passwords
- FIPS PUB 113 Computer Data Authentication 1985, specifies a Data Authentication Algorithm based on DES, adopted by the Department of Treasury and the banking community to protect electronic fund transfers.
- FIPS PUB 140-2 Security Requirements for Cryptographic Modules 2001, defines four increasing security levels
- FIPS PUB 171 Key Management Using ANSI X9.17 1992, based on DES
- FIPS PUB 180-2 Secure Hash Standard 2002 defines the SHA family
- FIPS PUB 181 Automated Password Generator 1993
- FIPS PUB 185 Escrowed Encryption Standard 1994, a key escrow system that provides for decryption of telecommunications when lawfully authorized.
- FIPS PUB 186-2 Digital Signature Standard 2000
- FIPS PUB 190 Guideline for the Use of Advanced Authentication Technology Alternatives 1994
- FIPS PUB 191 Guideline for the Analysis of local area network Security 1994
- FIPS PUB 196 Entity Authentication Using Public Key Cryptography 1997
- FIPS PUB 197 Advanced Encryption Standard 2001
- FIPS PUB 198 The Keyed-Hash Message Authentication Code 2002
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